The Path To The Stars. Collection Of Science Fiction Works – Tsiolkovsky

In this post, we will see the book The Path To The Stars. Collection Of Science Fiction Works by K. E. Tsiolkovsky.

About the book

This is a collection of science fiction works and a number of propositions by the Russian author, K. E. Tsiolkovsky. Many of his ideas and propositions have proven to be inaccurate, but nevertheless he did accurately describe some possibilities of the space environment as we know it today. He proposed that the absence of gravity facilitates work, and this relieves the pain of the aged and the ill. He proposed the use of a special greenhouse for supplying food and the restoration of wastes into usable air and water. All necessary energy was to be obtained by mirrors from the sun’s rays, which Tsiolkovsky thought were being wasted for the most part.

He gives an adequately accurate description of the moon’s landscape, but he is presupposing too much in the description of native life on the coon and other planets, especially without an atmosphere, and the ease with which gravity
is defied. Tsiolkovsky also underestimated some suppositions about the acceleration force in the absence of gravity and the danger of meteorite collision. He over­estimated the possibility of using a liquid medium for reducing “g” forces on man during acceleration and the possibility of “cataching” meteorites with nets as one would catch butterflies. Some other Improbable conceptions of his are the underestimation of using mirrors to create temperature increases at great distances from the sun, the assumption that all starts have planetary systems, migrations to other planets is a necessity, the estimation of the sun’s “cooling” and destroying the Earth, forcing humanity to find another home by migration to other planets. Despite his inaccurate assumptions, his articles are of value.

The book was translated from Russian by and was published by Foreign Technology Division in the US in 1966 from a 1960 Russian print.

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You can get the book here.

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Contents

TABLE OF CONTENTS

About the Collection of Science-Fiction Works, by K. E. Tsiolkovsky 1

On the Moon. Fiction Tale 7

Dreams About the Earth and the Sky 49

I. External Structure of the Universe 49
II. Universal Attraction 57
III. Description of Various Phenomena Occurring Without Participation of Gravity 66
IV. Hater of Gravity 75
V. Can One Obtain on Earth a Medium with Gravity Different than on Earth? 78
VI. 90
VII. In the Belt of Asteroids 95
VIII. Energy of the Solar Rays 140
IX. Gravitation as a Cause of Speeds of Celestial Bodies and Their Radiation 145

On Vesta 149

Beyond the Earth 155

1. Castle in the Himalayas 155
2. Enthusiasm Of Discovery 155
3. Discussion OF the Project 157
4. More About the Castle and Its Inhabitants 161
5. Continuation of Conversation About Rocket 163
6. Newton’s. First Lecture 165
7. The Second Lecture 168
8. Two Experiments with the Rocket Within the Limits of the Atmmosphere 172
9. Again an Astronomical Lecture 176
10. Preparation for Flight Around the Earth 180
11. Eternal Spring. Complicated Rocket. Assembly and Supplies 181
12. Altitude of External World. Location of Rocket 185
13. The Farewell. Locked in the Rocket. Take-Off. 185
14. The People Remaining on Earth. Lecture in the Castle 187
15. In the Rocket Flying Around the Earth. Detonation Has Ceased. [The Crew Has] Emerged from the Water. A Discussion 194
16. Subjective State 196
17. Occupation, Sleep, Reading, Food 197
18. Physical and Chemical Experiments. A Concert 199
19. They Opened the Shutters 205
20. Protests. Longing for Work. Artificial Gravity 211
21. The Rocket Turns into a Blooming Garden 212
22. Pressure Suits Are Put On 214
23. Flight Out of the Rocket into Surrounding Ether 216
24. Story of the Ones in Overalls About Their Impressions 220
25. Adjustment of Temperature of Rocket 222
26. Conversation About Phenomena Experienced by the Ones in Overalls 181 223
27. Discussions on Life in Ether 226
28. Bath 230
29. Summary on Life in Ether 231
30. Picture of Bathing 233
31. Greenhouse 234
32. Construction of the Greenhouse, Inexhaustible Vital Products 236
33. Sorrowless Life. Telegraphing by Sunlight 242
34. State of Humanity in 2017 243
35. Strange Star. Earth Recognizes That World Deserts Are Open for Humanity 244
36. Again Beyond the Earth. Conference About New Spiral Flight Around the Earth. Mysterious Knock. Sentinel in Ether 246
37. Flight Along a Spiral. Travel Impressions. Fireballs. They Attain the Orbit of the Moon. Resolve to Fly to the Moon 250
38. Doubts. To Fly onto the Moon 254
39. Events on the Native Planet 256
40. From Earth to Space and Back. Construction of New Colonies 262
41. Journey from Lunar Orbit to Moon 268
42. On the Mountains and Valleys of the Moon 272
43. Farewell, Moon! Departure from the Moon 288
44. Again in the Great Rocket. Telegram to Earth About the Moon 290
45. Terrestrial Matters 293
46. Pictures of Migration and Life in the Ethereal Colonies 293
47. Union of Colonies 300
48. Among the Scientists on the Orbit of the Moon. First Conference 301
49. Second Conference 303
50. Around the Sun, Beyond the Orbit of Earth 304
51. On an Unknown Planet 306
52. Again in the Rocket. They Fly to Mars 308
53. They Encounter Gas Rings on the Way 341
54. They Approach Mars 312
55. Is It Possible to Visit the Planets? 313
56. In the Direction to Earth — by the Short Route 318
57. On Earth 320
58. Meeting in the Castle. Plans for New Celestial Excursions 322

Goals of Stellar Navigation 325

Change in Relative Gravity on Earth 361

Mercury 361
Mars 365
Vesta 367
Ceres and Pallas 373
On Rings of Pallas 377

Living Creatures in Space 385

Biology of Dwarfs and GIANTS 403

Man, Reduced to One-Half of His Size 403
Man, Increased te Twice His Size 406
Mar, Reduced by 100 Times 407

Ether Island. 411
Beyond the Earth’s Atmosphere 423
Science Fiction in the Works of K. E. Tsiolkovsky, by B. N. MOVOD 433

APPENDICES

Appendix I. To the Inventors of Reaction-Powered Machines
(28 April 1950) 453
Appendix II. Is It Only a Fantasy? 457
Appendix III. Pages from Notebook from Youth 461

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What is distance? (Popular Lectures in Mathematics) – Shreider

In this post, we will see the book What Is Distance? by Yu. A. Shreider. This is part of Popular Lectures in Mathematics series.

About the book

This introduction to the theory of metric spaces carries the student through the motivation, development, and application of an abstract mathematical concept. Yu. A. Shreider begins with a definition of mathematical concepts and then, to motivate his definition of “ metric space,” the author evaluates distance functions and their properties in elementary geometry. After introducing two sets of metric space axioms, he surveys the properties of open balls, sequences, Cauchy sequences, complete metric spaces, and isometries. In the following chapter, the author offers a number of informative examples.

Professor Shreider turns next to applications of the theories, especially the theory of coding and cybernetics. Then returning to theory, the author defines an n-dimensional vector space over real numbers and develops the theory of norms and metrics
on Euclidean n-space. The final chapter considers the possibility of generalizing the concept of metric space.

The book was adapted from the Russian edition by Leslie Cohn and Harvey Edelberg
and was published in 1974.

Credits to the original uploader.

You can get the book here.

 

PS: This is the 500th post on the blog! Thanks for all the support over the years!

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Contents

Introduction vii

1. The Definition of Mathematical Concepts 1

2. Distance and Its Properties in Elementary Geometry 5

3. The Definition of a Metric Space and of Distance 11

4. Some Examples of Metric Spaces 18

5. The Space of Information 27

6. Automatic Correction of Errors in Messages 38

7. Metrics and Norms in Multi-dimensional Spaces 47

8. The Smoothing of Errors in Experimental Measurements 60

9. A More General Definition of Distance 65

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The Legend Of The Stone Cutter by R. Kushnerovich

In this post, we will see the book The Legend Of The Stone Cutter by R. Kushnerovich.

About the book

“The Legend of the Stonecutter” is a slide film released by Diafilm Studios. The screenplay by R. Kushrenovich has been based on a Tajik fairy tale.

The book was translated from Russian (by whom we don’t know 😦 perhaps author did the translation ) and the amazing illustrations are by A. Vinokurov and L. Shvartsman. The book was published in 1975 by Progress Publishers.

All credits to Guptaji.

You can get the book here (cleaned) and here.

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In The Van – Samuil Marshak

In this post, we will see the book In the Van by Sanuil Marshak.

About the book

This little book tells you about a train journey of a wee little dog named Snooks!

The book was translated from Russian by Margaret Wettlin and the drawings by Vladimir Lebedev. The book was published in 1987 (second print) by Raduga Publishers.

All credits to Guptaji.

You can get the book here  (cleaned) and here.

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Where The Birch Trees Grow – Victor Banykin

In this post, we will see the book Where The Birch Trees Grow by Victor Banykin.

About the book

This story book tells the tales of Misha who learns a lot about nature, himself by making new friends while on vacation with his grandparents.

The book was translated from Russian by Tracy Kuehn and the drawings are by Anatoly Borisov. The book was published in 1985 by Raduga Publishers.

All credits to Guptaji.

You can get the book here (cleaned version) and here.

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Contents

MISHA’S VACATION

THE KAPUSTKIN BROTHERS  5

GRANDFATHER YEGOR AND GRANDMOTHER MARYA 9

LAKE VEDLOZERO 10

THE FISH 13

HELP! HELP! 14

TRICKY NINCHU 16

ON THE ISLAND 20

THE SEARCH FOR DAISY 21

BEST FRIENDS 24

 

GRANNY FISA

THE GREEN PIKE 25

GRANNY FISA 28

SUTTON’S TRICKS 32

CROW SWINGS 36

 

 

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The Method Of Trigonometric Sums In The Theory Of Numbers – Vinogradov

In this post, we will see the book The Method Of Trigonometric Sums In The Theory Of Numbers by I. M. Vinogradov.

About the book

Since 1934 the analytic theory of numbers has been largely transformed by the work of Vinogradov. This work, which has led to remarkable new results, is characterized by its supreme ingenuity and great power.

Vinogradov has expounded his method and its applications in a series of papers and in two monographs, which appeared in 1937 and 1947. The present book is a translation of the second of these monographs, which incorporated the improvements effected by the author during the intervening ten years.

The text has been carefully revised and to some extent rewritten. The more difficult arguments have been set out in greater detail.

Notes have been added, in which we mention the more im­portant changes made and comment on the subject-matter; we hope these will be of assistance or of interest to the reader.

The book was translated from Russian by K. F. Roth and Anne Davenport and was published in 1954.

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You can get the book here.

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Contents

Preface by the Translators V
Notation ix

Introduction 1

Note on Vinogradov’s Method by the Translators 19

I. General Lemmas 21

Notes 42

II. The Investigation of the Singular Series in Waring’s Problem 45

Notes 54

III. The Contribution of the Basic Intervals in Waring’s Problem 55

Notes 61

IV. An Estimate for G(n) in Waring’s Problem 62

Notes 69

V. Approximation by the Fractional Parts of the Values of a Polynomial 71

Notes 81

VI. Estimates for Weyl Sums 82

Notes 113

VII. The Asymptotic Formula in Waring’s Problem 117

Notes 123

VIII. The Distribution of the Fractional Parts of the Values of a Polynomial 124

Notes 127

IX. Estimates for the Simplest Trigonometrical Sums with Primes 128

Notes 162

X. Goldbach’s Problem 163

Notes 175

XI. The Distribution of the Fractional Parts of the Values of the Function 𝛼𝓅 177

Notes 180

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How They Live – Charushin

In this post, we will see the book How They Live by Y. Charushin.

About the book

This little picture book describes how various animals live in their natural habitats. The animals described include hares, wolves, lions, tigers, elephants, zebras, bears, squirrels, and camels.

The book was translated from Russian by Irina Zheleznova and was published in 1979 by Progress Publishers (Third printing). The fantastic drawings are by the author. There is a Bengali version also.

Credits to the original uploaders.

You can get the book here (cleaned) and here.

Link to the Bengali version here and here.

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The Brave Ant – Makarova

In this post, we will see the book The Brave Ant by Tatiana Makarova.

About the book

The book describes a story of ant and his family whose home is swept away by water.

The book was translated from Russian by Fainna Glagoleva. The fantastic drawings are by  Gennadi Pavlishin. The book was published in in 1976 by Progress Publishers.

All credits to Guptaji.

You can get the book here (cleaned version) and here.

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Red Hill – Bianki

In this post, we will see the book Red Hill by Vitaly Bianki.

About the book

The book tells us the story of two sparrows Chirp and Chirpie. Chirp is always fighting with other birds. Will Chirp and Chirpie be able to get help from other birds to defend their nest from a cat attack? To find out read the book!

The book was translated from Russian by Olga Shartse. The drawings are by Yevgeny Charushin. The book was published in 1975 by Progress.

All credits to Guptaji.

You can get the book here and here.

 

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Builders Without Tools – Bianki

In this post, we will see the book Builders Without Tools by Vitaly Bianki.

About the book

This little book describes how different birds like magpies, night-jars, willow tits, swallows, thrush, woodpecker and eagle build their amazing nests without using any tools.

The book was translated from Russian by Tom Botting and was illustrated by V. Fedotov. The book was published in 1980 by Malysh.

All credits to Guptaji.

You can get the book here (cleaned version) and here.

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