The Fox And The Hare by Irina Zheleznova

In this post, we will see the book The Fox And The Hare by Irina Zheleznova.

About the book

A picture story folk tale for children.

Retold from Russian by Irina Zheleznova and was illustrated by Yuri Vasnetsov. The book was published in 1973 by Progress Publishers.

All credits to Guptaji.

You can get the book here and here.

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Método Cinemático En Problemas Geométricos (Lecciones Populares De Matemáticas) – Lyúbich, Shor

En este post, veremos el libro Método Cinemático En Problemas Geométricos (Lecciones Populares De Matemáticas) por Yu. I. Lyúbich et L. A. Shor.

Sobre el libro

A veces, para resolver un problema geométrico, es útil imaginar las transformaciones que sufrirán los elementos de la figura a examinar, si algunos de sus puntos empiezan a desplazarse. La dependencia de unos elementos en función de otros puede pasar a ser evidente en este caso y la solución del problema saltará a la vista.
Por lo común. las relaciones entre las magnitudes de los segmentos, de los ángulos, etc., en las figuras geométricas son más complicadas que las existentes entre las velocidades de variación de estas magnitudes durante los procesos de deformación de las mismas. Por eso para la solución de los problemas geométricos puede ser útil la “teoría de las velocidades” – la cinemática.
En este folleto se dan algunos ejemplos para demostrar cómo la cinemática se aplica a los problemas de la geometría elemental y se propone cierta cantidad de problemas para ejercicios individuales. Previamente se exponen las nociones generales necesarias de cinemática (y de álgebra vectorial).
El folleto está escrito basándose en las lecciones dadas en el círculo matemático escolar adjunto a la Universidad Estatal “A M_ Gorki” de larkov. Se destina para los alumnos de 9no y 10mo grados.

Traducido del ruso por G. A. Lozhkin

Primera edición 1978 Segunda edición 1984

Créditos al cargador original.

Puedes conseguir el libro aquí.

(Disculpe los errores, he utilizado la traducción automática.)

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Lo Demostrable E Indemostrable (Ciencia Popular) por Yu. I. Manin

En este post, veremos el libro Lo Demostrable E Indemostrable (Ciencia Popular) por Yu. I. Manin.

Sobre el libro

 En la actualidad los métodos matemáticos se utilizan ampliamente en las ciencias naturales y humanitaria. Ello contribuye a que entre los amplios círculos de usuarios de matemáticas crezca el Interés hacia la m1sma esencia del razonamiento matemático y hacia
la naturaleza de la demostración. En el libro se hace la intención de satisfacer dicho interés. La presentación va acompañada de digresiones a la física psicología y semántica.

Traducido del ruso por E. M. Kotenko

Publicado por Editorial Mir en 1981.

Créditos al cargador original.

Puedes conseguir el libro aquí.

(Disculpe los errores, he utilizado la traducción automática.)

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Commande Optimale Des Systèmes Discrets par Vladimir Boltianski

Dans cet article, nous verrons le livre Commande Optimale Des Systèmes Discrets par Vladimir Boltianski.

À propos du livre

Ainsi, le livre proposé à l’attention du lecteur est une première tentative d’exposer de façon systématique la théorie de commande optimale discrète. Le livre est écrit dans une optique entièrement mathématique; on n’y considère pas les applications. Mais même en ce qui concerne la théorie mathématique des processus optimaux discrets, le livre ne prétend pas être exhaustif. Par exemple, on n’y aborde aucunement les processus discrets à nombre d’itérations infini, les questions d’approximation des processus optimaux continus par les processus discrets, les méthodes numériques dans les problèmes de commande discrète. Certaines de ces questions sont traitées dans le livre de N. Moïsséev, Méthodes numériques de la théorie des systèmes optimaux (Editions << Naonka >>, 1971).
Quelques mots sur les méthodes qui servent de fondement dans le présent ouvrage. Il y en a deux. La première est liée a11x problèmes de séparation des systèmes de cônes convexes. Elle fut proposée dans les travaux de A. Milioutine et A. Doubovitski. Dans le livre, cette méthode est exposée sous une forme beaucoup plus générale (n° 32). Notre exposition diffère de la méthode de Milioutine-Doubovitski, qui supposait que tous les cônes, sauf un, sont solides, tandis que nous considérons le cas général.
La deuxième méthode employée dans ce livre (n° 35) est liée aux notions de topologie (plus précisément, à la théorie des intersections, qui remonte aux travaux du mathématicien américain S. Lefschetz). Il faut faire la remarque suivante au sujet de cette méthode. Dans la préface du livre cité ci-dessus, B. Pchénitchny qualifia la première démonstration du principe de maximum de «sensationnelle dans une certaine mesure». Tl me semble que la démonstration apparaît insolite à cause des idées topologiques que l’on y emploie, idées que la majorité des spécialistes en mathématiques appliquées considère toujours avec circonspection. J’ai essayé de montrer ici que les méthodes topologiques sont très utiles dans la théorie de commande mathématique et permettent d’obtenir des résultats plus profonds et plus délicats. Néanmoins, le lecteur auquel les considérations topologiques seraient étrangères, trouvera des indications qui lui permettront de rester dans le cadre des méthodes d’analyse classiques.

Le livre a été traduit du russe par À. Sossinski
.

L’édition française a été publiée en 1976 par les éditions Mir.

Crédits à l’uploader d’origine.

Vous pouvez obtenir le livre ici.

(J’ai utilisé la traduction automatique, toutes mes excuses pour les erreurs.)

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The Fisherman And The Goldfish by Alexander Pushkin

 

In this post, we will see the book The Fisherman And The Goldfish by Alexander Pushkin.

About the book

The Tale of the Fisherman and the Fish  is a fairy tale in verse by Alexander Pushkin, first published 1835. The tale is about a fisherman who manages to catch a “Golden Fish” which promises to fulfill any wish of his in exchange for its freedom.

The book was translated from Russian by Louis Zelikoff and was illustrated by B. Dekhteryov. The book was published in 1980 by Progress Publishers.

All credits to Guptaji.

You can get the book here and here.

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Kapitza Life And Discoveries (Outstanding Soviet Scientists) – Kedrov

In this post, we will see the book Kapitza Life And Discoveries (Outstanding Soviet Scientists) by F. B. Kedrov.

About the book

This popular book gives account of life and work of the most distinguished Soviet scientist – Pyotr Kapitza, Nobel Laureate in physics in 1978.
Kapitza’s long and eventful scientific career covers studies in post-revolutionary Petrograd, followed by a long period in Cambridge – first as a student then a close colleague of Ernest Rutherford; then, back in the Soviet Union, his work as the founder and Head of the Institute of Physical Problems in Moscow.
This book by F. Kedrov (a well-known popular-science writer) compiled from ‘personal impressions, documents, and a popular exposition of some of Kapitza’s works’ not only describes the scientist’s research into high-power magnetic fields, low temperatures, and later into thermonuclear fusion: it also toucher his other interests and concerns – the training of scientific researchers; the arts and literature; and the pressing world problems of ecology, energy supply, and the thread of nuclear war.

The book was translated from Russian by Mark Fradkin and edited by John Crowfoot. The book was published in 1984 by Mir Publishers.

PS: The original book was in a very bad state when we received it, being partially devoured by the book worms. Though we tried to clean it, it was too much effort to clean everything. So here and there in the book you might see little black circles, those are the holes left by the bookworms!

You can get the book here.

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Contents

Steps (Petrograd 1894-1921) 9
Days of Promise (Cambridge 1921-1934) 27
Under the Banner of Science (Moscow 1934-1941) 71
On Another Front (the Great Patriotic War, 1941-1945) 94
May Time Work for Us! (Moscow 1945-1967) 105
Hail the Path! 118
Humanity 138
To Teach Others 146
The Inspired Creations of the Arts 153
Hours of Determined Labour 163
Towards Perfection 178
The Main Biographical Dates 190
Works by P. L. Kapitza 191
P. L. Kapitza’s Honorary Memberships 197
P. L. Kapitza’s Honorary Doctorates 198
P. L. Kapitza’s Awards 199

 

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The Magic Song by Mikhailo Kotsyuninsky

In this post, we will see the book The Magic Song by Mikhailo Kotsyubinsky.

About the book

This story is an adapted excerpt from the novel Shadows of Forgotten Ancestors by the Ukrainian classic Mikhailo Kotsyubinsky (1864-1913)

Translated from the Ukrainian by Mary Skrypnyk. Illustrated by Katerina Shtanko. The book was published in 1988 by Dnipro Publishers.

All credits to Guptaji.

You can get the book here and here.

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The Fox And The Quail – Tabasaran Folk Tales by G. Naumenko; Fainna Solasko (translator)

In this post, we will see the book The Fox And The Quail – Tabasaran Folk Tales
by G. Naumenko.

About the book

High up in the Caucasian Mountains, in a valley between the Rubas and Chirakhchai rivers of Daghestan, live the Tabasarans. In all of recorded time merchants from many lands journeyed to the city of Oerbent to buy the famed Tabasaran carpets. Today, too, these beautiful, hand-made carpets are known far and wide.

This small land is a land of Alpine meadows, orchards and nut groves. Ancient inscriptions on stones, the oldest to be found in all of Daghestan, tell us of the people’s valiant struggle against countless foreign invaders. The Tabasarans have preserve if their ancient heritage and have carried their language, customs, legends, folk tales and songs down to the present day.

K. Mazayev

The book was translated from Russian by Fainna Solasko and was illustrated by R. Kalilov, story retold by G. Naumenko. The book was published in 1980 by Malysh Publishers.

All credits to Guptaji.

You can get the book here and here.

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The Cedar Chest by Rina Zelyonaya; Sergei Ivanov

In this post, we will see the book The Cedar Chest by Rina Zelyonaya and Sergei Ivanov.

About the book

“The Cedar Chest” might seem like a strange title at first, but we’ll tell you why we chose it.

There are many fairy tales in which elves, witches, giants or princesses had their treasures locked up in a chest. Besides, in olden times every family had a chest of some kind in which their most precious possessions were kept. There might be an old snuff box, a Turkish shawl, an antique silver necklace, and many other fine and useful things in a family’s cedar chest.

If you look hard, you’ll find many useful things in this little book, too, things that will come in handy in life.

Most important, though, is that you understand that we live among people. All people are the same in that no one wants to he hurt, and that a smile will always bring you a smile in return.

So let’s think about each other.

The book was translated from Russian by Galina Glagoleva and illustrated by Viktor Chizhikov. The book was published in 1983 by Malysh Publishers.

All credits to Guptaji.

You can get the book here and here.

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The Courageous Heart by Boris Lavrenyov

In this post, we will see the book The Courageous Heart by Boris Lavrenyov.

About the book

A picture story book for children set during World War II.

Translated from the Russian by Jan Butler with drawings by Yuri Fomenko. The book was published in 1978 by Progress Publishers.

All credits to Guptaji.

You can get the book here and here.

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